What is the role of plastic crusher machines in the recycling industry?

Plastic Waste Management

The world's plastic manufacturing has risen during the previous 40–60 years. Three effective waste management strategies are Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle. (Mohamed 2016). There are essentially two types of recycling: primary recycling and secondary recycling. Mechanical recycling is among the most used techniques.

The term "mechanical recycling" describes the conversion of plastic trash into secondary raw materials or products without changing the material's chemical structure. Additionally, it involves turning plastic trash into other items with unique qualities (R.U.Duru, E.E. Ikpeama, J.A 2019). The Sustainable Packaging Coalition defined Mechanical Recycling in 2020 as the activities that try to recycle waste from plastic materials using mechanical procedures such as compounding, grinding, washing, separating, drying, and re-granulating. Therefore, only thermoplastic polymers, such as PP, PE, PET, and PVC, can typically be mechanically recycled. This is because mechanical recycling allows polymers to stay intact, allowing for multiple re-use of polymers in the same or comparable product (I.A.Ignatyev, W.Thielemans, B.Vander Beke 2014). It is considered the greatest method for converting waste polyethylene plastic into virgin raw materials without changing the fundamental structure (C.A. Abota 2012).

Benefits of Recycling Plastic Business

Recycling plastic has many benefits, such as lowering greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption—a process called gasification. It safeguards non-renewable resources like soil and gas as well. Reusing plastic waste items is the most inventive way to manage solid waste, and it may also be seen as a contemporary example of industrial ecology in action. It can be viewed as a commercial opportunity and applied to promote wellness. However, extensive study is required before investing in the plastic recycling industry.

Consequently, it is necessary to collide as much relevant information as possible. To start the recycling plastic business, you must create a clear and understood prospect and picture of the firm to safeguard the enterprise's future. Fundamental concerns need to be addressed before starting a business. The first is, "Is the material available?" There is plastic waste everywhere, lying around untapped. Second, "Is the money and technology available?” Plastic recycling calls for readily available heat, pressing, and blending techniques and the availability of recycled materials. Indeed, there are. Crushers and shredders for plastics are used in various industrial processes, such as molding, trimming, and casting, to recover waste.

The concept has been considered a catalyst for socioeconomic development worldwide because of recycling's wide-ranging positive effects on the environment and ability to generate jobs. According to UNEP, waste poses a global health and environmental risk that recycling can mitigate. A plastic recycling machine was designed and constructed to reduce the environmental damage that plastic and other waste goods create. The machine's design was found to have a 97% recycling efficiency. A new plastic crushing device was developed for commercial and industrial recycling. The plastic crushing machine was said to have an output of 82.2% recycling. This large output suggests that the amount of plastics in the environment has significantly decreased. A published report claims that a low-cost waste plastic shredding machine was constructed with the ability to shred larger polymers into tiny ones rapidly. According to the study, the machine shreds 95% of PVC plastic and 53.2% of plastic on average. There is also a plastic recycling machine that can recycle 30 kg of garbage per hour. A shredding machine for polyethylene terephthalate bottle pelletizer was recently constructed. The machine shreds PET bottles to the required size. The machine's highest recycling efficiency is 93.73%. Statistics reported in the literature show that much waste has decreased significantly by recycling and shredding plastic garbage into smaller pieces.

Sourcing Plastic Crusher Machine for Business

Plastic crusher machine gives environmentally hazardous plastic garbage a new lease on life. If you are sourcing a plastic crusher machine for business, we recommend finding one that can shred five tons of plastic daily in eight hours.

These are the advantages of the machine for crushing and recycling plastic

• It is automatic, small, and noiseless.
• To prevent the reuse of bottles, it guarantees 100% waste processing at the source.
• Water-conserving approach: recycling waste with the conventional recycling method uses 5–6 liters of water per kilogram.
• Every year, it will free up 13 cubic yards of landfill space.
• Moreover, it will produce raw materials for other businesses and cut CO2 emissions by around 43.2 metric tons.

Besides business, a plastic crusher machine can also be used to shred plastic, prevent plastic waste from burning, and lessen the amount of garbage in the city. Sadly, not all landfills implement machines for processing plastic waste. But we can start by implementing a plastic crusher machine for landfills. Using a plastic crusher machine can help the landfill or waste bank operate more efficiently by the 3R approach.

Sources:
PlasticsEurope, Plastics–theFacts2017,2017.

D. Joystu, C.Moharana, Plastic pollution: a global problem from a local perspective, J.WasteManag.Xenobio1(1)(2018),000102.

Mohamed El-newly, Plastic Waste Management, King Saud University Petrochemical Research Chair, Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Riyadh11451, Saudi Arabia,2016.

R.U.Duru, E.E. Ikpeama, J.A. Ibekwe, Challenges and prospects of plastic waste management in Nigeria, Waste Dispos. Sustain.Energy1(2019)117–126.

I.A.Ignatyev, W.Thielemans, B.Vander Beke, Recycling of polymers: a review, Int. J.ChemSusChemRes.7(6)(2014)1579–1593.

C.A. Abota, Recycling of Plastic Waste in Ghana; a Way to Reduce Environmental Problems/pollutions, Degree Thesis, Arcada University of Applied Sciences, Helsinki, Finland,2012.